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Optimization of electrochemically synthesized Cu

Kasra Pirzadeh, Ali Asghar Ghoreyshi, Mostafa Rahimnejad, Maedeh Mohammadi

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 233-247 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1893-1

Abstract: Cu (BTC) , a common type of metal organic framework (MOF), was synthesized through electrochemical routeTaguchi method was employed for optimization of key parameters affecting the synthesis of Cu (BTC) .The results indicated that the optimum synthesis conditions with the highest CO selectivity can be obtainedusing 1 g of ligand, applied voltage of 25 V, synthesis time of 2 h, and electrode length of 3 cm.Moreover, Cu (BTC) showed no considerable loss in CO adsorption after six sequential cycles.

Keywords: Cu<sub>3sub>(BTC)<sub>2sub> electrochemical synthesis     CO<sub>2sub> adsorption     Taguchi optimization    

Thermodynamic Analysis and Reaction Model of Combustion Synthesis in Al-Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> Systemwith Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> and Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> Diluents

Zhang Yancheng,Pan Ye,Zhang Chuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 63-67

Abstract:

The thermodynamic calculation and analysis of combustion synthesis reaction of Al - Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> system with AI<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>and Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> diluents were conducted, and the effects of reactionstarting temperature T<sub>O</sub>, diluents AI<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> on the adiabatic combustion temperature

Keywords: cermet     combustion synthesis     Al - Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> system     thermodynamics     reaction model    

Ultrasound-assisted co-precipitation synthesis of mesoporous Co3O4–CeO2 composite oxides for highly selective

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8,   Pages 1211-1223 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2145-3

Abstract: In this study, a Co<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub>–CeO<sub>2sub> composite oxide catalyst was successfullyexhibited a higher selectivity to KA-oil, which was benefited from the synergistic effects between Co3+/Co2+ and Ce4+/Ce3+ redox pairs, than bulk CeO<sub>2sub> and/or Co<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub>.>3sub>O<sub>4sub>–CeO<sub>2sub>.

Keywords: Co<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub>–CeO<sub>2sub> composite oxides     cyclohexanone     cyclohexanol     ultrasonic-assisted    

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 586-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1659-6

Abstract: were prepared by a precipitation method and hexagonal CePO nanowires were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis

Keywords: Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>     CePO<sub>4sub>     N<sub>2sub>O decomposition    

Events and reaction mechanisms during the synthesis of an Al

M. ABDELLAHI, M. ZAKERI, H. BAHMANPOUR

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 123-129 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1325-6

Abstract: An Al O -TiB nanocomposite was successfully synthesized by the high energy ball milling of Al, B O and TiO . The structures of the powdered particles formed at different milling times were evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thermodynamic calculations showed that the composite formed in two steps via highly exothermic mechanically induced self-sustaining reactions (MSRs). The composite started to form at milling times of 9–10 h but the reaction was not complete. The remaining starting materials were consumed by increasing the milling time to 15 h. The XRD patterns of the annealed powders showed that aluminum borate is one of the intermediate products and that it is consumed at higher temperatures. Heat treatment of the 6-h milled sample at 1100 C led to a complete formation of the composite. Increasing the milling time to 15 h led to a refining of the crystallite sizes. A nanocomposite powder with a mean crystallite size of 35–40 nm was obtained after milling for 15 h.

Keywords: ball milling     nanocomposite     Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>     TiB<sub>2sub>    

Investigation of fluorescence characterization and electrochemical behavior on the catalysts of nanosized

Chang-Mao HUNG, Wen-Liang LAI, Jane-Li LIN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 428-434 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0517-0

Abstract: This work describes the environmentally friendly technology for oxidation of ammonia (NH ) to form nitrogen at temperatures range from 423K to 673K by selective catalytic oxidation (SCO) over a nanosized Pt-Rh/γ-Al O catalyst prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation method of hexachloroplatinic acid (H PtCl ) and rhodium (III) nitrate (Rh(NO ) ) with γ-Al O in a tubular fixed-bed flow quartz reactor (TFBR). The characterization of catalysts were thoroughly measured using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), three-dimensional excitation-emission fluorescent matrix (EEFM) spectroscopy, UV-Vis absorption, dynamic light-scattering (DLS), zeta potential meter, and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The results demonstrated that at a temperature of 673K and an oxygen content of 4%, approximately 99% of the NH was removed by catalytic oxidation over the nanosized Pt-Rh/γ-Al O catalyst. N was the main product in NH -SCO process. Further, it reveals that the oxidation of NH was proceeds by the over-oxidation of NH into NO, which was conversely reacted with the NH to yield N . Therefore, the application of nanosized Pt-Rh/γ-Al O catalyst can significantly enhance the catalytic activity toward NH oxidation. One fluorescent peak for fresh catalyst was different with that of exhausted catalyst. It indicates that EEFM spectroscopy was proven to be an appropriate and effective method to characterize the Pt clusters in intrinsic emission from nanosized Pt-Rh/γ-Al O catalyst. Results obtained from the CV may explain the significant catalytic activity of the catalysts.

Keywords: ammonia (NH<sub>3sub>)     nanosized Pt-Rh/γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalyst     excitation-emission fluorescent    

Inexpensive synthesis of a high-performance Fe

Nadir Abbas, Godlisten N. Shao, Syed M. Imran, Muhammad S. Haider, Hee Taik Kim

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 405-416 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1579-x

Abstract: A sol-gel technique has been developed for the synthesis of a magnetite-silica-titania (Fe O -SiO -TiO

Keywords: sol-gel     photocatalysis     magnetic recovery     TiO<sub>2sub>     Fe<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub>     SiO<sub>2sub>    

The stabilization effect of Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO<sub>2sub> catalyst

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1423-1429 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2315-y

Abstract: To enhance the stability, the traditional carrier Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> with a small amount, wasintroduced into Pb/SiO<sub>2sub> catalyst in this study.It has been proved that Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> can inhibit the reduction of PbO, and weaken theAs a result, 3Al15Pb/SiO<sub>2sub> catalyst exhibits a much higher stability up to more than 150 h.>2sub>O<sub>3sub> addition was also proposed.

Keywords: Pb/SiO<sub>2sub>     Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>     propane dehydrogenation     propene     stability    

CO<sub>2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 273-280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1563-5

Abstract: A series of Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts were prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method. The effect of the Mn content on the activity of the Ni/Al O catalysts for CO methanation and the co-methanation of CO and CO in a fixed-bed reactor was investigated. The catalysts were characterized by N physisorption, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction and desorption, carbon dioxide temperature-programmed desorption, X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The presence of Mn increased the number of CO adsorption sites and inhibited Ni particle agglomeration due to improved Ni dispersion and weakened interactions between the nickel species and the support. The Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts had improved CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures (250 to 400 °C). The Mn content was varied from 0.86% to 2.54% and the best CO conversion was achieved with the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst. The co-methanation tests on the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst indicated that adding Mn markedly enhanced the CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures but it had little influence on the CO methanation performance. CO methanation was more sensitive to the reaction temperature and the space velocity than the CO methanation in the co-methanation process.

Keywords: Mn promotion     nickel catalysts     CO<sub>2sub> methanation     co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub>    

Influence of surface modified mixed metal oxide nanoparticles on the electrochemical and mechanical properties

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 1-14 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2176-9

Abstract: Newly synthesized functional nanoparticles, 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (ATA)/SiO<sub>2sub>–TiO<sub>2subElectrochemical techniques were used to investigate the barrier properties of the synthesized PU–ATA/SiO<sub>2sub>–TiO<sub>2sub> nanocomposite coated steel specimen.In natural seawater, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy experiments indicated outstanding protectivebehaviour for the PU–ATA/SiO<sub>2sub>–TiO<sub>2sub> coated steel.

Keywords: SiO<sub>2sub>/TiO<sub>2sub> nanoparticle     nanocomposite coatings     dynamic mechanical analysis     electrochemical    

Synthesis of magnetic Pb/Fe

Hualiang AN, Xinqiang ZHAO, Zhiguang JIA, Changcheng WU, Yanji WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 215-218 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0055-2

Abstract: Under the reaction conditions of a reaction temperature of 180°C, reaction time of 2 h, catalyst percentage

Keywords: Pb/Fe<sub>3sub>O<sub>4sub>/SiO<sub>2sub> magnetic particle     urea     1     2-propylene glycol     propylene    

Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> and CeO<sub>2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO<sub>2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 83-93 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1691-6

Abstract: A series of Al O and CeO modified MgO sorbents was prepared and studied for CO sorption at moderate temperatures. The CO sorption capacity of MgO was enhanced with the addition of either Al O or CeO . Over Al O -MgO sorbents, the best capacity of 24.6 mg-CO /g-sorbent was attained at 100 °C, which was 61% higher than that of MgO (15.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent). The highest capacity of 35.3 mg-CO /g-sorbent was obtained over the CeO -MgO sorbents at the optimal temperature of 200 °C. Combining with the characterization results, we conclude that the promotion effect on CO sorption with the addition of Al O and CeO can be attributed to the increased surface area with reduced MgO crystallite size. Moreover, the addition of CeO increased the basicity of MgO phase, resulting in more increase in the CO capacity than Al O promoter. Both the Al O -MgO and CeO -MgO sorbents exhibited better cyclic stability than MgO over the course of fifteen CO sorption-desorption cycles. Compared to Al O , CeO is more effective for promoting the CO capacity of MgO. To enhance the CO capacity of MgO sorbent, increasing the basicity is more effective than the increase in the surface area.

Keywords: CO<sub>2sub> capture     MgO sorbents     Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>     CeO<sub>2sub>     flue gas    

Effects of gradient concentration on the microstructure and electrochemical performance of LiNi

Wenming Li, Weijian Tang, Maoqin Qiu, Qiuge Zhang, Muhammad Irfan, Zeheng Yang, Weixin Zhang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 988-996 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1918-9

Abstract: results demonstrate that the GC of LNCM622 materials plays an important role in their microstructure and electrochemicalpathway for lithium-ion diffusion and stabilize the near-surface region, and finally achieve excellent electrochemical

Keywords: gradient concentration     Ni-rich     LiNi<sub>0.6sub>Co<sub>0.2sub>-Mn<sub>0.2sub>O<sub>2sub>     electrochemical    

In-MOF-derived In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 654-663 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0885-5

Abstract: In this paper, a broad spectrum responsive In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunctionis constructed by in-situ integrating Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> with the In<sub>2sub>S<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction demonstrates a rate of 0.71 mmol/(g∙h), which is 2.2 and 1.7 times as much as those of In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> (0.32 mmol/(g∙h) and Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> (0.41 mmol/(g∙h)), respectively.

Keywords: photocatalytic hydrogen production     wide-spectrum response     metal sulfides     MOFs derivative     heterogeneous interfacial contact    

Preparation of Cu/ZnO/Al

Hui FAN, Huayan ZHENG, Zhong LI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 445-451 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0521-x

Abstract: Cu/ZnO/Al O catalysts with Cu/Zn/Al ratios of 6/3/1 were precipitated and aged by conventional and microwaveheating methods and tested in the slurry phase reactor for methanol synthesis.

Keywords: microwave irradiation     precipitation temperature     aging temperature     methanol synthesis     Cu/ZnO/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalyst    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Optimization of electrochemically synthesized Cu

Kasra Pirzadeh, Ali Asghar Ghoreyshi, Mostafa Rahimnejad, Maedeh Mohammadi

Journal Article

Thermodynamic Analysis and Reaction Model of Combustion Synthesis in Al-Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> Systemwith Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> and Cr<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> Diluents

Zhang Yancheng,Pan Ye,Zhang Chuan

Journal Article

Ultrasound-assisted co-precipitation synthesis of mesoporous Co3O4–CeO2 composite oxides for highly selective

Journal Article

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Journal Article

Events and reaction mechanisms during the synthesis of an Al

M. ABDELLAHI, M. ZAKERI, H. BAHMANPOUR

Journal Article

Investigation of fluorescence characterization and electrochemical behavior on the catalysts of nanosized

Chang-Mao HUNG, Wen-Liang LAI, Jane-Li LIN

Journal Article

Inexpensive synthesis of a high-performance Fe

Nadir Abbas, Godlisten N. Shao, Syed M. Imran, Muhammad S. Haider, Hee Taik Kim

Journal Article

The stabilization effect of Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> on unconventional Pb/SiO<sub>2sub> catalyst

Journal Article

CO<sub>2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Journal Article

Influence of surface modified mixed metal oxide nanoparticles on the electrochemical and mechanical properties

Journal Article

Synthesis of magnetic Pb/Fe

Hualiang AN, Xinqiang ZHAO, Zhiguang JIA, Changcheng WU, Yanji WANG

Journal Article

Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> and CeO<sub>2sub>-promoted MgO sorbents for CO<sub>2sub> capture at moderate

Huimei Yu, Xiaoxing Wang, Zhu Shu, Mamoru Fujii, Chunshan Song

Journal Article

Effects of gradient concentration on the microstructure and electrochemical performance of LiNi

Wenming Li, Weijian Tang, Maoqin Qiu, Qiuge Zhang, Muhammad Irfan, Zeheng Yang, Weixin Zhang

Journal Article

In-MOF-derived In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

Journal Article

Preparation of Cu/ZnO/Al

Hui FAN, Huayan ZHENG, Zhong LI

Journal Article